Coding

Part:BBa_K3664010

Designed by: Shuming Jin   Group: iGEM20_BUCT-China   (2020-10-16)


ppfadD+WS/DGAT

This part contains two genes: ppfadD and WS / DGAT. Between the two genes, there is a terminator of ppfadd gene and a promoter of WS / DGAT gene. At the same time, these two parts are connected by the way of tail enzyme connection, which is homocaudal enzyme (XbaI and NheI).The two genes expressed acyl coenzyme A synthetase and wax ester synthase.

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 2101
    Illegal XbaI site found at 1751
    Illegal PstI site found at 196
    Illegal PstI site found at 256
    Illegal PstI site found at 634
    Illegal PstI site found at 709
    Illegal PstI site found at 2458
    Illegal PstI site found at 2839
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 2101
    Illegal PstI site found at 196
    Illegal PstI site found at 256
    Illegal PstI site found at 634
    Illegal PstI site found at 709
    Illegal PstI site found at 2458
    Illegal PstI site found at 2839
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 2101
  • 23
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 2101
    Illegal XbaI site found at 1751
    Illegal PstI site found at 196
    Illegal PstI site found at 256
    Illegal PstI site found at 634
    Illegal PstI site found at 709
    Illegal PstI site found at 2458
    Illegal PstI site found at 2839
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 2101
    Illegal XbaI site found at 1751
    Illegal PstI site found at 196
    Illegal PstI site found at 256
    Illegal PstI site found at 634
    Illegal PstI site found at 709
    Illegal PstI site found at 2458
    Illegal PstI site found at 2839
    Illegal AgeI site found at 427
    Illegal AgeI site found at 600
    Illegal AgeI site found at 643
    Illegal AgeI site found at 655
    Illegal AgeI site found at 847
    Illegal AgeI site found at 1069
    Illegal AgeI site found at 1333
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]




Purpose of the experiment

To verify their functionality, we constructed two plasmids pET-28a (WS / PPF) and pET-28a (WS2 / ACS2) .In the verification experiment, we used hydroxyhexadecanoic acid as the substrate.

BUCT-G1.png

We expressed pet-28a-WS2 / ACS2 and pet-28a-WS / PPF into E.coli MG1655 At the same time, the related plasmids were also expressed in E.coli MG1655 (fade knockout to exclude the effect of β- oxidation).


Experimental results and analysis

1.SDS protein electrophoresis

BUCT-G2.png

Molecular weight of target protein
WS-DGAT 51.8 kDa
WS2 52.5 kDa
AcsII 61.9kDa
PPF 61.9kDa
Through SDS protein electrophoresis, we can find that by comparing with marker, we can confirm that our gene expression, E.coli has the enzyme we need.

2.Growth curve of E. coli

BUCT-G3.png
Growth curve of E. coli

After the addition of foreign genes, the ability of substrate assimilation was enhanced, and the growth curve showed satisfactory results; after the fade gene was knocked out, it had a certain impact on the metabolism of bacteria, and the growth and metabolism slowed down, but it still showed that it could grow normally, indicating that the new pathway we constructed was feasible. After knockout, we could exclude the metabolism of fatty acids by the bacteria itself influence.

3.Results of GC-MS with hydroxyhexadecanoic acid as substrate

BUCT-G4.png
GC-MS diagram of substrate

We found that the substrate content of E.coli MG1655 (fade knockout, including pet-28a-ws2 / acs2 and pet-28a-ws / PPF) was significantly reduced in E.coli MG1655 (fade knock-out, including pet-28a-WS2 / ACS2 and pet-28a-WS / PPF), which indicated that the fatty acid CoA ligase and acyltransferase metabolic pathways were successfully constructed.

BUCT-G5.png

4.GC-MS diagram of products

BUCT-G6.png
GC-MS diagram of products

By GC-MS analysis, we detected a high content of cyclohexadecanolide, which indicated that our fatty acid CoA ligase and acyltransferase metabolic pathways were successfully constructed and reacted with the substrate successfully. Although the polymerization has taken place, it also proves the feasibility of our metabolic pathway to a certain extent. At the same time, it is also a question that we need to explore in the future.

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Categories
Parameters
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